Monthly Archives: May 2021

It’s More Than Music To Me

It’s More Than Music To Me

Writing about music is something new to me when taking this class. As a secondary English education major, I was used to more of a formal writing style. The idea I liked most about this class was having a choice about the songs and artists I can write about as well as  writing informally. This allowed me to express my feelings towards songs I enjoy and relate to the most. For all writing assignments, I feel I do a good job with mentioning how I can feel what the artist is singing about because I have been through a similar experience. The one thing I think I lacked was being more specific with explaining in more depth about what those experiences were for me. 

For the record club assignment, I had no idea what song I should share with the class until the night before. I wanted to choose a song that was new and I can speak about on a personal level. “Unstable” by Justin Bieber and The Kid Laroi was a song that had been on repeat the week I had to present so I decided to go with it. The class actually enjoyed the song and my blog post for it. I was honestly surprised but happy at the same time because this song has a deeper meaning to me. 

With the record club blog post I had to respond to honestly it was a bit of a challenge for me. When I had to find a song that was similar to “Young and Beautiful” by Lana Del Rey I admittedly thought of Billie Ellish. I think my post for it could use a little more work and structure identifying why these artists and music are similar in vocals.

My album review was probably one of my favorite pieces of writing throughout the whole semester. Since it was the first assignment of the class I had a hard time making sure I did not write like it was a formal essay. Juice Wrld is one of my favorite artists and I genuinely admire his passion for music. The way he is able to let his fans know his struggles sets a good example to let people know it is okay to have bad days. In this revision I want to make sure my voice is there and that the readers notice I love his music. 

Lastly, my personal essay assignment was the best idea I had all semester. I picked one of my most listened to playlist and I described how the songs are in correlation with each other. I wrote about three of my most listened to songs on the playlist which are, “Good Days” by Sza, “At My Worst” by Pink Sweats and “Without You” by The Kid Laroi. After submitting the rough draft I was confident in my work and the idea but I lacked expressing why these songs ressemble a time in my life. I went back and revised so the readers can really understand that music has a little power for the different moods and events that occur in my life.

“Unstable” by Justin Bieber featured The Kid LAROI

This song is in Justin Bieber’s new album called “Justice” that was just released about a week ago. Growing up, I was never a fan of Justin Beiber. I never understood what people were so great about his music. As his music continues to evolve I started to like it more. The songs he was featured in were the singles he would drop randomly. This album was hyped up before it was released and I am a HUGE The Kid LAROI fan. During the pandemic is when I found out who The Kid LARIO and I now listen to his album probably one time everyday because it is that good. 

The reason why I picked this song is because I am a fan of both these artists and I relate to the lyrics. I usually listen to and lean towards songs that have meaning to me, it is just more enjoyable to vibe to and it does not matter what my mood is. During the pandemic I had a hard time with myself mentally because I had to adjust to living life at home rather than being out all the time, distracting myself from reality and my problems. This song makes me feel and understand that it is okay to have moments where you are unaware of who you are. “Unstable” allows me to know that other people like celebrities face similar struggles like me. 

Justin Bieber’s addresses in this song about his mental health and how his wife Haley got him through those struggles. The tone in his vocals sounds passionate when he sings; “Sometimes I think I overthink / And I start to feel anxiety / There were times I couldn’t even breathe / But you never once abandoned me.” That line is the first line in the beginning verse of the song. The tempo of the song is one of the slower ones on this album which I think as to do with the meaning behind it. The dynamics in this song sound louder leading up to The Kid LARIO solo in the song. The vocals between both artists are very different. The pitch in  Kid LARIO’s voice is deeper and raspier which makes the song sound steely.  When Justin is singing the harmony is mainly the piano playing with the combination of the echo of what he sings. I envision a movie or music video which portrays a cinematic effect in my head while listening to the song. Eventually, the chorus then repeats at the end of the song which is when a guitar beat starts to play which is the only beat in the whole song. The guitar allows the melody to become louder. This can symbolize and emphasize the idea that Justin is thankful for what he has been through and it is okay to get him from others. 

Lana Del Rey and Billie Ellish: Similarities and Differences

Muniba shared the song “Young and Beautiful” by Lana Del Rey for her record club. First, I love this song and the way you addressed it in your post was well thought out. I like how the song has a very mellow vibe but the instrument’s loudness makes me want to move my head while listening. This song and Lana Del Rey herself give me Billie Eilish feels because I think they have similar music style and voice. 

 The song “Ocean Eyes” by Billie Eilish is what I think of when I listen to Young and Beautiful. Both these artists sing with a passion in their voice and their vocals are incredible. All I know is that if these two artists made a song together it would be insanely good. “Ocean Eyes” is a very humble and warm kind of song. When I say this I mean the song is meant to be sad but the melody and instruments make up for the sadness the song is supposed to give off just like Lana Del Rey does. Listen to the beat in the first verse of the song; it sounds like a drum which gives off an upbeat feel to the song. The chorus of the song is when the beat changes, they add more drums which make up more than a single beat from the beginning. Just like in “Young and Beautiful” the beat starts with the piano then as the song continues to add other instruments which allows the song to pick up pace.

The meaning behind both these songs have to do with love. In “Ocean Eyes” Billie Ellish sings directly to the person she loves at the time. In “Young and Beautiful” Lana Del Rey vocalizes her questions about if the person she loves will love her for who she is. Both these songs hit close to home to me because I was also at a point where I questioned if a significant other cared about me like the way I did for them. Both these artists are unique in their own ways and are incredible musicians but they do have so many similarities in style, tone and meaning of their music. 

If all of you have a chance to listen to Ocean Eyes by Billie Eilish, let me know if you think these artists sound almost identical in style and vocals. I think they really do and I love it because these artists are remarkable singers and songwriters. I feel when an artist can turn the meaning of a sad song in a way for the fans to still move their head or dance while listening shows what they can do with their talent.

Legends Never Die 

On December 8th 2019,  the late rapper and songwriter Juice Wrld passed away from an overdose when he was traveling on tour. Juice Wrld was a legend to many and still to this day.  His music style and lyrics resemble his life which inspires many of his fans to speak out about what they are going through. He has produced six albums and his songs are always about heartbreak, love, struggles in life or drugs. After his passing, Juice Wrld’s producers released his most recent album called “Legends Never Die” in 2020. This album consists of twenty two songs and five music videos. Each song in this album expresses what Juice was going through at the time. The melody of each song that he sings gives his fans the truth about who he was. When he sings his audience can hear the passion through his vocals. Depending on what Juice’s songs are about he changes from singing to rapping. This album is not a goodbye for Juice Wrld, it allows his fans to continue to live on his name and music after his death. 

Juice Wrld starts off his album with an intro called “Anxiety” this sets the tone and mood for the rest of the songs. He speaks not even sings about his love for god and music stating; “I don’t know, music is just a beautiful thing, like I love myself so much, as far as the way I make music.” This line shows his fans his passion for music, he raps about his life because he loves himself. He deals with his issues like anxiety by writing music about it, this is inspiring. Any singer, songwriter or artist who is vocalizing their inner feelings and emotions throughout their music engages his fans to want to listen more.  As one of his fans, mental health is extremely important to me. When hearing him speak about how he uses music to help him deal with his struggles, I can understand where he is coming from because I also use things I enjoy to help deal with anxiety. 

After the intro he writes a song called “Righteous” that has a guitar playing underneath Juice’s vocals. In the beginning of the song, he sings very softly while the guitar plays. The sickest beat in the song is when the beat drops and the speed of the song begins to pick up. Juice Wrld is known as doing both rapping and singing but, in this song, it sounds more passionate because he is only singing. The chorus he is feeling grateful when he sings; “all white Gucci suit, I’m feelin righteous / Yeah, I know that the truth is hard to digest.” Even though he is making reference to his style, he still is real with his fans that sometimes life is hard and things do not turn out the way he wanted. This song is a different style compared to the others in the album because the background of the guitar engages the fan to understand he is sad.

The song “Smile” that is featuring The Weekend in this album was originally titled “Sad.” The beat of this song is more electric and has more sounds than instruments. The Weekend has a verse where he vocalizes his feelings about a significant other and the sacrifices he has made for them. What is interesting about Juice Wrld’s verse is that he is foreshadowing his death when he sings; “devil on my shoulder telling me I’ll die soon.” Did Juice Wrld know he was going to die, was he hinting at his fans? In this verse he is singing the lyrics to the song in a way that tells his fans he was hurting. To me I think the back beat sounds like an alto because of the playing of the drums, which makes me nod my head to the beat every time I listen. The pitch in Juice Wrlds voice sounds deeper and louder when he sings the chorus of the song; “I’d do anything in my power to see you just smile.” The album continues to show Juice Wrld’s true feelings, what he was going through and this allows his fans to understand he never wanted to go through his tough times alone. “Wishing Well” is one of the most powerful songs on this album. Juice Wrld sings about his drug addiction and  after he wrote this song he passed away from a drug overdose in 2019. Wishing Well is one of my favorite songs on this album because it is a song I can easily vibe to. This song has a guitar in the background just like in the song “Smile.” The beat drops after a few lines of the song and it sounds like someone is beat boxing. If you listen closely you can hear clapping like how one of his fans would be when listening to this song. The clapping makes me want to clap along and pretend like I am playing the drums as I hear it. It ends the album in a very unique way that I still do not understand how he or the producers did it. 

Juice Wrld ended his album just like he started it with him speaking. “Juice Wrld Speaks from Heaven (Outro)”  The beginning of this song is like classical music with the orchestra playing. I have no idea if this is pre recorded or if the producers found a way to edit it to get him to say this but Juice says he’s facetime from heaven. Did he know he was going to die? Was this a call for help? Maybe this has a connection to do with all the songs in this album having to do with his struggles and it was a cry for help. It left me in shock and it made me think a lot about the album in a deeper way. 

Vibin

 Every day I listen to music and I am constantly adding, discovering, and changing my playlist I have on my phone. Whatever I am doing or wherever I am going, I will always put one of my playlists to match the setting and mood I am in. This means my music taste changes within the genre, which is not a bad thing because I am that friend people come to when they need new music or a playlist to listen to. One of my favorite and most recent playlists I have created is called vibinwith a sunflower and butterfly emoji attached to it. This playlist was created for me when I need calm, chill, and relaxing music to listen to that also relates to me for when I am in my feels. I named it vibin because I listen when I am just going with the flow doing my own thing and need songs to listen to that address how I feel so I know that I am not the only one who goes through things in life. That is the majority of the time with me. 

Anyways, the genres on this playlist are from r&b to pop music. Since these genres are very different, that means that artist featured include pop stars like Billie Ellish to r&b singers like Sza. Despite the differences with the artists and genres, there are similarities with the songs. As a fan and listener, I can hear the passion in their vocals, lyrics, and desire for the fans to feel what they are going through. This is what this whole playlist is about for me, I can make a connection with the songs and relate to them with myself, the life I am living, and what I have been through. This essay is going to break down a few of the songs that are in my vibin playlist. I am going to address how it relates to me, why it is in this playlist and how it connects to other songs featured in “vibin.” 

One of my favorite songs on this playlist is “Good Days” by Sza. I just became familiar with her music at the beginning of the pandemic, ever since then I have listened to numerous of her songs and albums. Right from the start of “Good Days,” the song sounds calming. There is some sort of string instrument playing, maybe a guitar, violin, or even a harp. Then the other sounds playing in the backbeat of these instruments sound like an ocean or beach noises; if you listen closely it sounds similar to a seagull. Sza finally starts to use her amazing and soft voice to express the meaning of the song. Not in just the lyrics but, when she sings with a passion, it makes her fans know what she has been through. The meaning behind this song is relatable to not just me but many of her fans. She sings about her wasted times on the wrong person and having trouble moving on from them and forward with her life. 

As I sit and do my schoolwork listening to this song I think about how it relates to me. I have had my fair share of good and bad days with a significant other, friend or family member. This song makes me understand that it is okay to not be okay. There have been times in my life where I have left that my time is being wasted by people who do not care about me like I do for them. I know now that life is too short to dwell on those people and to move on even if it is hard just as Sza would say. You would think I would get sidetracked but it doesn’t make me more focused. I think I become so in touch with the lyrics that I try to distract myself with doing my homework and have some breaks in between where I nod my head to the beat, like many other songs displayed while listening to vibin

Another one of my favorite songs on this playlist is “At My Worst” by Pink Sweats featuring Kehlani. Both these artists are r&b singers and songwriters who came together to create this amazing, mellow and meaningful song. The song begins with a slow backbeat of a guitar and the sound of snapping of fingers. This beat continues throughout the whole song while adding a piano during the chorus. Pink Sweats and Kehlani have very similar vocals in this song, they both sound soft and quiet which addresses a deeper meaning to fans when listening. Pink Sweats mentioning this being his favorite song he has written, he vocalizing his struggles with love when singing; “I need somebody who can love me at my worst / No, I’m not perfect, but I hope you see my worth / ‘Cause it’s only you, nobody new, I put you first.” This song expresses the idea that everyone has their imperfections that are considered to doubt who they are and how they see themselves. Pink Sweats allows his fans to know that not only does this song relate to relationships but families and friends too. 

This song is in my vibin playlist because the mellow vibe and soft beat it has allows me to feel calm when I listen. The meaning behind the song can relate to me in many ways because people in my life are supposed to be there and love me when I am at my worst or doing my best. In order to be happy in life, it starts with being happy with yourself. Yes, people need to be there for you when you are at your worst but be there for yourself first. 

Pink Sweats does a good job of sounding passionate in his voice which makes me as a fan appreciate the song more because it has or is going through something I went through. Most of the songs featured on this playlist are songs that are heartfelt to me and enjoyable to listen to when I am feeling down or need music to calm me down when I am stressed. 

I am always adding new music to this playlist. Recently The Kid Laroi dropped a remix to his song “Without You” featuring Miley Cyrus. This song before the remix was already amazing with the lyrics, and vocals The Kid Laroi has. Both artists have very unique voices that bounce off each other throughout the song. The song begins with an acoustic guitar playing then instead of The Kid Laroi starting the song like the original Miley takes over. Miley Cyrus has a deep and steely voice like The Kid Laroi which suits her well in this song. After Miley sings, The Kid Laroi sings the next melody of the song; “You cut out a piece of me, and now I bleed internally, Left here without you, without you, And it hurts for me to think about what life could possibly be like Without you.” The song is about The Kid Laroi’s  relationship where his girlfriend has had enough and walked out on him. He communicates his feelings of heartbreak and despair to his former partner. Though the relationship for him was toxic, The Kid Laroi can’t bear the thought of being without his lover. This song hits differently if you as a listener can relate to what he is feeling, singing, and his tone of voice. His voice is very raspy which makes the listener know how passionate he is with the meaning of the song and his music himself. I feel as if the song was upbeat and was not so much acoustic the meaning of the song would have been taken away from the fast pace beat most pop and rap songs have. 

This song I think has a meaning that almost everyone can interpret in their way based on something or an experience they have been through. My first boyfriend I dated for over two years and we broke up over a year ago. When he left, I had to find myself again because I relied on him for my happiness and support. It was a very hard and emotional time for me in my life but, I realized I can get through it and I can be happy by myself and for myself. This song demonstrates how it is okay to be sad over a significant other, everyone has been there once. I added this remix to my playlist because I like that Miley Cryus is in it and she adds the same feel and voice The Kid Laori likes the song has meaning to her as well. 

My music style usually is demonstrated through the kind of moods I am in. I wanted to take the time to break down a few of my favorite songs in vibin because it is my most frequently played playlist because all of them relate to a time in my life. When I can feel the sadness or feelings the artist has in their voice when they sing, it makes me as a listener enjoy the song on a deeper level. I think having a connection to a song beats dancing to it which is what this playlist is about. I love how I can feel what the artist is feeling. It allows me to cope with my problems and emotions. Everyone should find a song that relates to them and find a song that has zero meaning and listen to both. I bet, the song that is symbolic to you will be the one you enjoy more.  

Thank You

I want to thank all the artists who write music with a passion. I believe in order to be a successful singer and songwriter they need to write  music that is relative to their life. This is what graitates fans to want to listen more. I appreciate artists like Justin Bieber, The Kid Laroi and Juice Wrld creating music about their struggles because as a fan I am not alone with my own problems that are similar to theirs. 

I also would like to thank those who have made life a little challenging for me because I was able to experience hardships which enabled me to look at life differently and connect to music on a deeper level. For those people who were there for me, thanks for not giving up on me. 

I want to give a shout out to Professor Tougaw, this class was not what I expected but I enjoyed every moment of it. The semester allowed me to look at music in a different light. Now, when I vibe to music I can recognize the backbeat, harmony and really understand the meaning of songs without thinking about it, which I think is enjoyable. 

Lastly, to all my classmates, good luck with finals and the rest of your journey. You all are granted to see and accomplish big things in life. Keep doing you. 

 

Roy Ayers- Everyone Loves The Sunshine 1976 – Record Club

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue1v0o9_hJM

 

With the spring season in the air, I figured I give us an oldie but goodie that fills my soul with good vibes. The song might be familiar to some who are versed within 90’s R & B, or to someone who watched the early seasons of FX’s “Snowfall”, but this funky slow melody by Roy Ayers has been a staple in music for a long time since its 1976 release.  This song has been referenced in Movies as well. Used as inspiration, “Everybody loves the sunshine” is from a generation dealing with oppression and hate but these synths and easy lyrics make for an easy listen of positivity in a time of strife. The song has a slow tempo which gives the background vocals and Roy Ayers a better gain for the vibrato of the song. Lyrics like “Just bees and things and flowers” as its bridge gives you a sight into how simple but vivid this song is. Other parts of this song have been included in recent music history and which has made it easy for Ayers to not lose the impact of their song throughout the years.

 

The intro has been used as a sample in other works too. for example “My Life” By Mary J Blige:

Also pop references within tv and film:

And Finally, A Recent Performance By Roy Ayers Circa 2019

Music Terms–Again

Bridge

Intro

Outro

Melody

Harmony

Phrasing

Timbre / Tone

Nonverbal vocalization / nonsense words

Groove

Counterpoint

Syncopation

Double-tracking

Melisma

Vibrato

Soprano

Alto

Tenor

Baritone

Bass

Reverb

Auto-tune

Riff

Hook

Tempo

Hard stop / button

Fade-out / Fade-in

Ambience

Beat

Dry

Wet

Portfolio Workshop #2

  1. Run your titles for each piece in your portfolio by your group. Do some collective brainstorming to see if you can improve your titles. Remember, a title should do some combination of informing and exciting readers.
  2. Talk about what your portfolio will show about your writing? About your take on music? About what you’ve learned in this course? What do you hope readers will gain from it?
  3. Read the first sentences of each piece out loud. Are they sharp? Are they interesting? Do they make people want to keep reading? How might you revised them, either with slight editing and coming up with something new?
  4. Are you using music terms like they belong to you–like they’re part of your vocabulary? Do they feel organic? Do they add meaning? Are there places where adding terms would help you expand your ideas?
  5. Are there places where you can expand your thinking by adding quotations from some of our readings–Ann Powers, Hanif Abdurraqib, our shorter readings–or from a podcast like Song Exploder?
  6. Choose the piece you think needs the most revision. Talk about why. Where might you expand? Where might you cut?
  7. Choose a description of sound you think you got right. Talk about why it works, what it helps readers understand.
  8. Choose a moment where you think you can improve description. What can be improved? Are your verbs strong and distinctive? Do you use interesting adjectives? Are the lengths of your sentences varied?

A Musical Expression of Who I am

Introduction

For my portfolio, I chose the assignments in which I felt are most representative of who I am. I chose Hamilton: An American Musical and A Revolutionary Teaching Tool because I love making my classes relevant to my students and I love my job.  When you are a high school teacher, you will try to integrate anything to make your lessons relevant to the students you serve. When I first saw Hamilton: An American Musical, it was for pleasure, but when I began listening to the album, I began thinking as to how I can include it in my lessons (I am still figuring this out). The reason I took this class was for my own pedagogy, so I think that it’s important to include this part of myself in my portfolio.

I included A Latina’s Unrelenting Playlist because being a Latina is what I am most proud of. My Memoir Mixtape is reflective of my upbringing and my love for Spanish music, which made this assignment simple to write. I did make modifications to my draft by making it more personal and including a quote from a Latin artist of the impact Spanish music has on people. I think that revised essay stresses on my appreciation of Latin music.

I included my podcast, A Deep Dive into FFVII Music 1990’s vs 2020 because I am a girl gamer (albeit a lazy one). After the story and the gameplay, the next thing that is important in a video game is the music, it helps set the mood. Nobuo Uemtasu, the composer of most of The Final Fantasy games, is highly regarded and even holds Final FantasyConcerts. The impact that his music has had on the games is notable, which is why I decided to conduct a podcast comparing the 1997 and 2020 versions of his music. I made sure to include the suggested revisions, to give it more of a podcast feel.

The last assignment I included in my portfolio is my infographic, Rappers on Systemic Racism. The events of 2020 made a huge impact on me as a Latina and a teacher. I found it necessary to take time and reflect how long artists have been singing about it. I felt that by researching these songs, I would become more aware of some of the experiences my students endure.  It was eye-opening. In my revisions, I made sure to be descriptive on all the songs I included on my infographic.

I believe that my portfolio embodies who I am as a person, my reader will have a clear idea as to who I am. I hope you enjoy reading through it!

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Hamilton: An American Musical and A Revolutionary Teaching Tool

Hamilton: An American Musical made its debut on Broadway on January 20th, 2015. The musical was such a success, that it has garnered 55 awards and 28 other nominations. Hamilton: An American Musical has gone on both national and worldwide tours. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it was released on Disney+ for those in quarantine to enjoy. Most recently, Sydney’s Lyric Theatre has made its own premiere on March 17th,2021. I will be examining the album recording of the show and its relevance in the classroom.  

Hamilton: An American Musical is an innovative album that takes the American Revolution and harmonizes it with modern music and rhetoric to make something truly exceptional.  As a high school teacher, I understand the difficulties that come with teaching the American Revolution when students often don’t find it relevant to them. I remember when I was learning about the American Revolution, I used to think, “This happened 300 years ago, so what does it matter to me now?” Thankfully, there has been a paradigm shift that is encouraging the media to make history more accessible to everyone. For example, I know that when I am watching The Crown and something unexpected happens, the first thing I do is grab my phone and investigate the incident on Google. The same goes for Hamilton: An American Musical; it is an educational experience that makes the audience curious about the real-life characters and events in the album. Miranda grew up in New York City and attended its public schools, and I like to think he uses rap to keep the story of the American Revolution enticing to kids with a similar background.

Hamilton is an album that you have to listen to several times in order to wholly appreciate what it offers. Realistically speaking, not everyone can listen to the album on repeat, the way I do. Miranda recognized this and responded by using the chorus to emphasize certain parts of the faster paced tracks. If you are like me and don’t have an appreciation for rap, it can be harder for you to understand what is going on in the play. This is where Miranda artistically applies the chorus to help open up the songs to a wider audience. For example, in the song “Guns and Ships,” Daveed Diggs raps at a God-like pace, making it extremely difficult for someone like me to keep up with what he is singing. As Diggs chants, the chorus sings, “Lafayette” repeatedly to help keep the audience by telling them, “this is who is singing, and he was important to the American Revolution.” However, for rap and hip-hop aficionado’s the songs and the content covered in them prove to be entertaining and enticing. It leaves you wanting to know more about these characters. For a US History teacher teaching in NYC, this is a dream come true.

The entire album is a modern re-telling of Alexander Hamilton’s life, meaning that each song reflects a different part of his life. For example, “My Shot” is energetic and reflective of a young man’s aspirations in life while “It’s Quiet Uptown” is low-spirited and reflective of loss and grief. In any album, each song has a different beat and rhythm, Hamilton is different in this aspect. Within one song, the beat and rhythm can change drastically. In “Right Hand Man,” the song starts out with an ominous mood with the foreboding of an impending doom, but it ends with a hopeful sensation.

This transformation in mood was accomplished by the orchestra changing the beat and rhythm at least 5 times over the course of the song. A possible reason for the constant change in beat and rhythm is because this album is telling a story at a quick pace. This song starts off by hinting at the impossible chances of the colonies winning the American Revolution, but then it introduces Christopher Jackson’s George Washington, the driving force of the American Revolution. However, George Washington expresses his reservations of his abilities, resulting in him choosing Alexander Hamilton as his “Right Hand Man.” This song reflects Joseph Campbell’s Hero’s Journey (Call to Adventure and Obtaining a Mentor), and like any other story, the mood and tone need to change, which is what “Right Hand Man” does with its beat and rhythm. The continuous change in beat and rhythm serves the purpose of keeping the audience on their toes as to what is going to happen next in this musical story, which makes it a great tool for an English classroom. As an ELA teacher, I would use Hamilton: An American Musical to teach skills like, analyzing authors purpose or central idea and ELA content like mood or tone.

While I am a huge fan of Hamilton: An American Musical both as an educator and a New Yorker, I realize that the music also has limitations. This modern re-telling of the American Revolution is Hamilton: An American Musical’s principal attraction, but also its flaw. Miranda assumes that his audience has at least heard of the characters that he presents. Personally speaking, I have only heard of the founding fathers and King George. The smaller characters like Hercules Mulligan and the fast-paced music made it difficult for me to truly appreciate his contributions and his purpose in the story. If anyone around the world is not familiar with American history, were to listen to this album, would they truly be able to appreciate the music?

Another complex flaw that exists in the play is the representation of the cast and the portrayals of the Founding Fathers. Personally, I loved and appreciated the colorblind casting that Hamilton prides itself on. However, I can understand why some may have qualms with African Americans portraying notorious slave owners while heroizing them. I imagine Miranda foresaw this as a problem and did his best to address these concerns in his lyrics. For example, in “Cabinet Battle #1” Hamilton retorts to Jefferson (a proud slave owner): “A civics lesson from a slaver, hey neighbor/ Your debts are paid ’cause you don’t pay for labor/ “We plant seeds in the South. We create.” Yeah, keep ranting/ We know who’s really doing the planting.” Here Miranda and Hamilton are demonizing Jefferson’s hypocrisy of the American ideals. The complexities of the representation of race that exists in Hamilton: An American Musical makes for a great conversation for a Participation in Government classroom. Considering the events of 2020, I strongly believe that children should be given a safe space to discuss these intricate topics.

If utilized correctly, Hamilton: An American Musical can be used as a hook for a Social Studies or ELA classroom. I am hoping that my fellow educators will find a way to integrate the play into their curriculums. Despite the complex racial issues surrounding the play, one thing is for sure, Hamilton: An American Musical compels its listeners to do their own historical research, granting an educational experience.

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A Latina’s Unrelenting Playlist

Growing up in a Spanish household, there was always one thing that was a constant in my life: music. As far back as I can remember, there was always music playing in the background of my home. As my mom cooked dinner, she would have Marc Anthony playing in the background, she is what we call a salsera (a person who loves to dance salsa).When we took road trips, my dad would have Elvis Crespo blasting in the car. When we attended a wedding or baptism, there was always an expectation that people should always be on the dance floor, even while the food was being served.

Spanish music is such an important part of the culture, that anyone who doesn’t dance is considered a pariah. Whenever we would visit my family in Ecuador, my poor brother would be the butt of all the jokes, as he never wanted to learn to dance (everyone tried to teach him, it just never stuck). Unlike my brother, I enjoyed dancing, it was a form of expression that I always appreciated. I loved dancing so much that I begged my parents to enroll me in a dance school. They did look into it, but being immigrants, they couldn’t afford it. Nevertheless, they did try to make up for it by teaching me themselves. Boy, did I love every minute of it. As a child of divorce, the only fond memories I have of my father are of him teaching me how to dance to salsa and merengue.

As kids become teenagers, they succumb to peer pressure, begin rejecting their backgrounds and seek out the popular culture that their friends are embracing. As I got older, even though I didn’t have many Latin friends, I never lost my appreciation for salsa and merengue. I craved more Spanish music. As technology started evolving, and personal music devices advanced, there was always a salsa or merengue playlist on it. There were just some songs that stuck with me over decades that were a necessary staple on my iPods. Most of the songs I will be listing out will be salsa or merengue, but there are a few staples that need to be mentioned that do not fall under this genre.

Selena- Como La Flor 

Speaking frankly, no Latin playlist is complete without Selena. It is disrespectful to her memory to claim that you have an appreciation to Latin music and not have one of her many hits on your playlist. Selena is still known as the Queen of Tejano Music and her songs of love and flirting are still widely listened to despite her passing over 15 years ago. Most of her songs fall under the genre of Cumbia, but she was an important part of both American and Hispanic culture, so it is important for a Hispanic American, like myself, to include her in your playlist. Selena was the embodiment of a healthy diffusion of Hispanic and American cultures without prejudice. Selena aimed for people to see her as both Mexican and American, and wanted people to appreciate both identities. Selena’s legacy of dualism is so relevant that in tough times like these, I enjoy listening to her music to be reminded that being Hispanic is not something that should be demonized but embraced. Como La Flor is Selena’s first song to hit Platinum, this is a must have on your Latin playlist because of its beautiful analogy. Selena’s song compares a withered flower to a lost love, and it is beautifully written. Any person who has loved and lost can appreciate the romantic language and analogy, which makes it a Latin playlist must have!

Marc Anthony- Vivir Mi Vida 

Marc Anthony is known as the King of Salsa, and his musical crown is appropriately given. While I have been exposed to many different salsa artists, none sticks out like Marc Anthony. My grandmother used to say, “Marc Anthony sure is ugly, but he has the voice of an angel.” I laughed every time I heard her say this, but she was right, his beauty comes from his voice and lyrics, which is exactly what I fell in love with. I could listen to all his albums on repeat and never get tired of listening to them (his looks did not matter to me). Vivir Mi Vida is unique because it’s not about love, but life. This song’s message is simple, go out there and live your life, and don’t let the bad times interfere with it. Marc Anthony does a good job of making his song and message lighthearted, catchy, and danceable. This is a must have on a Latinx’s playlist because it is important to remember that you need to enjoy and live life no matter how difficult it can get.

Elvis Crespo- Suavemente

Suavemente is a song that everyone has heard of and danced to, which makes it a necessary staple to your Latin playlist. Whenever you attend a Latin party, it is a guarantee that you will be listening to Suavemente. I remember for my Quinceañera, I specifically requested the DJ play this song because it was a song that both my American and Hispanic friends could dance to. Without fail, it drew all my friends and family to the dance floor (and still does). Even fifteen years after my Quinceañera, this is a song that all my friends and family enjoy dancing to. This is a song that I will always play at parties, as it is a guarantee to get the party going. This merengue hit went Platinum in 1998 and persists as one of the most listened to songs in Latin culture. The reason I believe this song is so popular is because of its easy danceability. When it comes to Hispanic parties, you always want your guests dancing, which is probably why you always hear Suavemente at them.

Celia Cruz- La Vida es Un Carnaval

If you grew up watching Telemundo like me, you know of the dancing woman who would sing “Azucar!” You loved her because her simple “Azucar” sent a message to enjoy the sweeter things in life. When I first saw Celia’s Telemundo commercial, I turned to my mom and asked her why my grandma was on TV. My mom burst out laughing, explaining to me who she was and stressing that I could never tell my grandmother what I had said (she wasn’t fond of Celia). I swear though, they were like twins. Celia Cruz is an artist that is from an older generation, but nevertheless important. She was known as the Queen of Salsa or Latin Music and made a huge impact on Spanish culture. She inspired modern day artists like Marc Anthony and Jennifer Lopez. Marc Anthony had many tributes to her in his music and when receiving awards. For example, in his song Valio La Pena, he references Celia in a lighthearted manner, he says: “Como dice Celia/ My English is not very good looking.” I also imagine that Marc Anthony’s song, Vivir Mi Vida was inspired by La Vida es un Carnaval. Celia’s song is about how it is important to live like it’s a carnival and not dwell on the bad things that happen in life. At the end she also makes sure to denounce things war and weapons. She was an important force that wanted to make a change in the world. No matter what, Celia reminds you to enjoy life, no matter what is thrown at you, which is why she is a necessary addition to any Latin playlist.

Son By Four- A Puro Dolor 

Son by Four is unique because bands are a rarity in Spanish music, most Latin artists prefer solo careers. Son by Four’s most popular song is, A Puro Dolor, which has several different versions, including a ballad and another in salsa. This song is a must have on my playlist less for the artists and more the memories that I have attached to it. This was a song that my father always played when we drove somewhere. After he left, it still stuck around in a good way. This is my brother’s favorite salsa song, which says a lot since he doesn’t listen to older Spanish music the way I do. Whenever my mom, brother and I are spending time together, we always put it on so we can sing it together. On a more objective level, the song speaks on rejection in a pretty and melancholic way. This theme is so accessible, because rejection is something that everyone has experienced, it’s probably the reason why it is such a popular song in the Latin community.

Luis Enrique- Yo No Se Manana 

Luis Enrique is known as the Prince of Salsa and received widespread recognition with Yo No Se Manana. Luis Enrique is best known for romantic salsa. I have listened to Yo No Se Manana many times over the course of my life, and while it is subtle, I believe he is speaking about a one-time romantic encounter. He sings how he doesn’t want to promise anything for tomorrow, because we don’t know what will happen. Maybe they will love or hate one another, who knows? The point is that they need to enjoy and live in the moment (which is what most of the song is about). This song will always make it onto my playlist because like Marc Anthony’s Vivir Mi Vida and Celia Cruz’s La Vida es un Carnaval, it speaks on life. Luis Enrique is right, we have no idea what will happen tomorrow, and people can relate. His romantic analogies of life being like an unwritten book (meaning we haven’t made decisions) and a roulette (taking chance) are quite stirring. Whenever I am having a rough day and I hear this song, it reminds me to have hope for tomorrow, because it could be better.

While I did my best to create a playlist this encapsulates both my childhood and the Latinx culture, it only scratches the surface. does not truly cover everything. Speaking honestly, I struggled with cutting down my playlist that has persisted over the years. There are many other artists that I wished I could’ve included in this list, such as, Jennifer Lopez, Johnny Rivera, Jerry Rivera, and Enrique Iglesias. However, when it came down to it, I wanted to keep my list of the songs I have had over the course of most of my life.

Enrique Iglesias, once said, “The power of music in Spanish is so strong, that I couldn’t stay away from it any longer.” I am a stubborn person, and I acknowledge that my 90’s soul has kept me from listening to more modern Spanish (and English) music, but I agree with Enrique. There is a reason why I cannot move on to appreciate modern music, and it’s because my childhood provided me with the best of what Spanish music has to offer. There is nothing like Spanish music, it is a beautiful form of physical and verbal communication that is appreciated by everyone no matter their background. Even the more modern musicians like Prince Royce and Romeo Santos make songs that are reminiscent of previous generations. For the Latinx community (not just myself), all these songs mean something to us. They are a part of our culture, overall being and have had an important impact on our lives. Simply put, these songs are a part of us.

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A Deep Dive into FFVII Music 1990’s vs 2020

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Rappers on Systemic Racism

The year 2020 has opened the eyes of many on the social injustices that exist between different racial groups. The events of 2020 made me want to examine the trends that exist in songs that are written about these injustices.

My earliest choice is Tupac’s “Changes” which was released in 1992. Tupac’s approach is quite different from my other choices, and I suspect it has to do with the time period and how racial injustices were viewed in the 90’s. If you notice on the chart, Tupac is represented the least because his tone and diction are significantly different than the other songs I mention. Unlike Hill’s explicit contemptuous tone for the way that African Americans are treated, Tupac takes a sadder approach in getting his message across. He wants his audience to be saddened by the situation that African Americans are in, while asking for changes. Hill uses the line “Rapings and beatings and suffering that worsens” against the melody of the Christmas song “My Favorite Things” to express her obvious frustration with society’s treatment of African Americans. Hill wants her audience to be furious with the rapings and beatings that African Americans are enduring. She is more explicitly saying that people need to be angry and fight for a change in the existing injustices. Tupac on the other hand takes a sadder tone and considering the time period, I understand why. In this time period, African Americans were painted as criminals. With this in mind he uses lyrics like, “Give the crack to the kids who the hell cares/ One less hungry mouth on the welfare,” to get his point across. Tupac is lamenting on how the system is affecting African- American children and how few opportunities they have to succeed.

In “Changes” Tupac’s diction is more laid back and I suspect that it was due to the time period, as there wasn’t as much call for social change as there is today. Tupac had to adjust his word choice so he uses words like, “That’s just the way it is/ Things will never be the same/ That’s just the way it is.” His diction created a chorus that everyone is still familiar with today. If you also notice, “Changes” has one of the higher points in danceability, which I imagine was done purposefully. Tupac probably felt that the best way for the song to catch on was by making sure it becomes popular, hence why the song is danceable and singable. By making this song so popular and accessible, he was able to create a song that everyone can reference while still asking for social change even beyond his life. Lil Baby’s “The Bigger Picture” on the other hand literally starts with snippets of media coverage. Lil Baby utilizes real and honest diction to express the state of paranoia African Americans live in. For example, he raps, “Tell ’em wherever I’m at, then they comin’/ I see blue lights, I get scared and start runnin’/ That shit be crazy, they ‘posed to protect us.” Here he is expressing to the audience that a simple police interaction has many scared. By using pathos and imagery he is calling out for a more immediate social change because no one can reasonably live in a constant state of fear.

The last two songs, Eminem’s “Untouchable” and Childish Gambino’s “This is America” are unique as they take a satirical approach to America’s racial disparities. Eminem uses his position as a white rapper to emphasize how society views people like him as “untouchable.” He includes himself in the white narrative by singing, “And just in case a chase might ensue, we got that tried and true/ Pistol drew right at you, we’d be delighted to unload it/In your back, then walk up and lay that taser on the side of you.” Here he is making fun of the excessive violence white police officers use African Americans. Eminem’s satirical approach is obvious in his lyrics, but for “This is America” you need to watch the music video in order to truly appreciate Childish Gambino’s satirical approach. In the music video, Childish Gambino shoots down several different people, but the guns are always handled more carefully than the human lives it just took. I believe that “This is America” is a statement to people who put priority in their guns over the gun violence that is happening against African Americans. Both Eminem and Childish Gambino are stressing the ridiculousness of the racial injustices that exist in America. They want their audiences to think, “Is this for real,” “you’ve gotta be kidding me,” or “this has to stop.” Both artists are using satire to encourage their audiences to recognize the blatant inequalities so they can call for change.

As can be seen in the infographic, each artist has taken a unique approach to how they view racial injustices. While each song is very different, one thing is for sure, they are all making a heavy political statement.

Acknowledgments

My boyfriend, Phil – My brother, Andy – My best friend, Jonathan – My mom – Lin-Manuel Miranda – The Cast of Hamilton: An American Musical – Tupac – Nobuo Uematsu – Final Fantasy – Selena – Marc Anthony – Elvis Crespo – Celia Cruz – Son by Four – Luis Enrique – Jennifer Lopez – Johnny Rivera – Jerry Rivera – Enrique Iglesias – All Latin Singers

 

 

King Nito Radio

 

This is a travel through time from 2016 through 2021. I had fun recording these songs and sharing them. TUNE IN!

Disclaimer: Near the end its harder to hear my voice because I foolishly moved the speaker too close to the mic. Even still. I hope you enjoy! King Nito Radio.

Music That Makes Me Feel

      Music is a fascinating subject in and of itself. I’m not sure why a mixture of instruments and singing fascinates humans, but music is one of the most universal things on the planet. Without music, I’m not sure where I’d be. Music is still there for me, as corny as it might sound. Whatever mood I’m in, there’s always a song to accompany it. There are moments when I listen to a song and remember that the lyrics are describing an experience that I am having, and it makes me feel less lonely. People don’t make music just to satisfy their ears, they make music to communicate a message. People use music to express themselves. Everyone has a unique way of expressing themselves and conveying a message, and musicians use their songs to do so.

     When I was younger, I wanted to be a singer. I spent endless hours at my fathers computer desktop listening to covers of different songs on YouTube. I would mimic different vioces trying to discover mine. As I got older, my love for singing and music in general faded. I would only run to music when I was feeling incredibly low. I did this because the music would make me feel things that I couldn’t necessarily explain in words. In my early twenties, I went through a bad break up. That’s where my love for music really blossomed again. It’s all I wanted to listen to, to feel sad or to feel happy. I cried, I danced, I felt in tune with my emotions and who I was as a person through music. 

 

Ghost Town- Kanye West

https://youtu.be/qAsHVwl-MU4

 

This song has been on repeat for weeks. It brings me a true nostalgic feel. The slight distortion in the chorus “Ive been trying to make you love me, but everything I try just takes you further from me” sends chills throughout my body. It’s extremely relatable, especially through my struggles of a breakup. Towards the end the song sings “And nothing hurts anymore I feel kind of free” To me, that’s how I currently feel as I am able to push past feeling sad or heartbroken. 

 

Still In Love With You- Sade

https://youtu.be/Zk6DPgh-8VA

 

I recently discovered this song while my mom was cleaning the kitchen a few weeks ago and fell in love. “This sadness, it never ceases, Oh I’m still in love with you” This lyric stands out to me because I think a lot of people feel this way when they lose a partner, in any way. The instrumental of the songs is very soothing, almost like a lullaby. 

 

Are You That Somebody- Aaliyah 

https://youtu.be/Z5338B36j0M

 

This is my happy song. I dance to this song every single day. The beat just makes me so happy. I love the baby crying sample in the background. It’s so important to me to have music that makes you really want to get up and dance or shout the lyrics too. This is one of those. 

Blonde Album Review

Blonde is definitely one of the most perplexing, contradictory, and fascinating records released by a major pop star, not just this year, but any year. Identifiable bangers of the type Ocean has churned out for others or himself, most notably on his 2011 mixtape Nostalgia Ultra are noticeably absent. The sound is subdued and introspective, full of spectral guitar and devoid of any sort of percussion, not just hefty beats. Drums are absent from more than half of the 17 tracks here.

Blonde features a roster of collaborators unlike anything else you’ll hear in 2016 such as Beyoncé, Kendrick Lamar, James Blake, Amber Coffman, and Radiohead’s Johnny Greenwood. Despite the fact that André 3000 takes center stage on Solo (Reprise), the majority of them are barely noticeable. Instead, they’re used as session musicians or low-key production hands. Beyoncé’s position on Pink + White is reduced to outro backing vocals, which, if nothing else, demonstrates admirable audacity.

Blonde tends to be a series of scribbles waiting to be pounded into form by a no-nonsense maker at first listen. Good Guy is nothing more than wobbly chords played under rushed memories of a hookup in a New York gay bar, and it all comes crashing down in under a minute. Before a passage of semi-singing, White Ferrari wanders aimlessly across a line ripped from the Beatles’ Here, There, and Everywhere. Ocean appears to have given up entirely.

Blonde’s mood is dislocated and druggy, with frequent references to marijuana and psychedelics, but the songwriting is unconventional rather than unfinished. Nights’ shapeshifting structure and Ivy’s minimalist guitar, a song in which the difference between verse and chorus is almost imperceptible can catch you off guard at first, but their subtle hooks will reward your patience. Lyrically, it’s a jumble of Creole slang and Shakespearean allusions that gradually coalesce into hazy portraits of Ocean’s youth, before fame and maturity brought unseen stresses. “We didn’t give a fuck back then,” he reminisces on Ivy. “I ain’t a kid no more, we’ll never be those kids again.”

Blonde is rife with inconsistencies, and this is yet another, how can such an ostensibly personal album be so devoid of information or revelation? These muddled signals, however, aren’t the product of haste. Blonde’s shortcomings, ambiguities, and loose ends end up being its strengths. 

Portfolio Workshop #1

For this workshop, you’ll be making basic decisions about your portfolios. For Thursday’s workshop, we’ll dig more into the details.

  1. Describe for your group what you’re thinking you’ll include–and why. If you’re still working that out, have a conversation about it.
  2. Summarize the feedback you’ve received–from me, from workshops, or any other source–on pieces you think you’ll include. Do this out loud. Make it a conversation. Note any feedback that stands out as helpful. Ask your group what they think of the feedback. Ask them if they have any other suggestions.
  3. Discuss the genres you plan to include. What are some key hallmarks of each genre? What’s the aim of the genre? What are variations on it? Challenges with it?
  4. Based on what you plan to include, talk through your ideas for formatting your portfolio.
  5. On Thursday, you’ll discuss particular elements of each of your portfolio items. Send these items to your group so they can review them before we meet that day.